guó gòng
Guomindang 國民黨|国民党 and Chinese communist party 共產黨|共产党
Guó mín dǎng
Guomindang or Kuomintang (KMT)
Nationalist Party
guó gòng liǎng dǎng
Guomindang 國民黨|国民党 and Chinese communist party 共產黨|共产党
wéi jiǎo
to encircle and annihilate
refers to repeated campaigns of the Guomindang against the communists from 1930 onwards
Zhāng Guó tāo
Zhang Guotao (1897-1979), Chinese communist leader in the 1920s and 1930s, defected to Guomindang in 1938
Jiǎng Jīng guó
Chiang Ching-kuo (1910-1988), son of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石, Guomindang politician, president of ROC 1978-1988
Sòng Chǔ yú
James Soong (1942-), Taiwanese politician expelled from Guomindang in 2000 when he founded People First Party 親民黨|亲民党
Shī Míng dé
Shih Ming-te (1941-), Taiwanese politician, imprisoned 1962-1977 and 1980-1990 under the Guomindang, subsequently a leader of DPP 民進黨|民进党, since 2006 leader of protests against Chen Shui-Bian 陳水扁|陈水扁[Chen2 Shui3 bian3]
Cài Yuán péi
Cai Yuanpei (1868-1940), liberal educationalist, studied in Germany, President of Peking University 1917-19, minister of education for Guomindang
Tóng méng huì
Tongmenghui, Sun Yat-sen's alliance for democracy, founded 1905, became the Guomindang 國民黨|国民党 in 1912
Wén Yī duō
Wen Yiduo (1899-1946), poet and patriotic fighter, executed by Guomindang in Kunming
Qū Qiū bái
Qu Qiubai (1899-1935), politician, Soviet expert of the Chinese communists at time of Soviet influence, publisher and Russian translator, captured and executed by Guomindang at the time of the Long March
guó gòng hé zuò
First United Front between Guomindang and Communist party, 1923-1927
fǎn wéi jiǎo
communist attack against the Guomindang's encircle and annihilate campaign
èr cì gé mìng
second revolution
campaign from 1913 of the provisional revolutionary government (under Sun Yat-sen and the Guomindang) against Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯 and the Northern Warlords
Fù Zuò yì
Fu Zuoyi (1895-1974), Guomindang general, subsequently PRC top general and politician
Hé Yìng qīn
He Yingqin (1890-1987), senior Guomindang general
bàn fēng jiàn bàn zhí mín dì
semi-feudal and semi-colonial (the official Marxist description of China in the late Qing and under the Guomindang)
Zhōng guó Tóng méng huì
Tongmenghui, Sun Yat-sen's alliance for democracy, founded 1905, became the Guomindang 國民黨|国民党 in 1912
Zhōng yāng zhí xíng wěi yuán huì
Central Executive committee (of Communist party or Guomindang)
Lǐ Gōng pǔ
Li Gongpu (-1946), communist killed by Guomindang in Kunming in 1946
Huá xīng huì
anti-Qing revolutionary party set up in Changsha by 黃興|黄兴[Huang2 Xing1] in 1904, a precursor of Sun Yat-sen's Alliance for Democracy 同盟會|同盟会[Tong2 meng2 hui4] and of the Guomindang
Guó Gòng liǎng dǎng
Guomindang 國民黨|国民党[Guo2 min2 dang3] and Chinese Communist Party 共產黨|共产党[Gong4 chan3 dang3]
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