| 代 | dài | to substitute; to act on behalf of others; to replace; generation; dynasty; age; period; (historical) era; (geological) eon |
| 付 | fù | to pay; to hand over to; classifier for pairs or sets of things |
| Fù | surname Fu | |
| 常 | cháng | always; ever; often; frequently; common; general; constant |
| Cháng | surname Chang | |
| 解 | jiě | to divide; to break up; to split; to separate; to dissolve; to solve; to melt; to remove; to untie; to loosen; to open; to emancipate; to explain; to understand; to know; a solution; a dissection |
| Xiè | surname Xie | |
| jiè | to transport under guard | |
| xiè | acrobatic display (esp. on horseback) (old); variant of 懈[xie4] and 邂[xie4] (old) | |
| 教程 | jiào chéng | lecture course; teaching module at university; tutorial; textbook; course of study |
| 值 | zhí | value; (to be) worth; to happen to; to be on duty |
| 惠 | huì | favor; benefit; to bestow; (literary) benevolence; (honorific) |
| Huì | surname Hui | |