| 外推法 | wài tuī fǎ | extrapolation (math.); to extrapolate | 
| 求 | qiú | to seek; to look for; to request; to demand; to beseech | 
| 刚 | gāng | hard; firm; strong; just; barely; exactly | 
| 开始 | kāi shǐ | to begin; beginning; to start; initial; CL:個|个[ge4] | 
| 的 | de | of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute); (used to form a nominal expression); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) | 
| dí | really and truly | |
| dì | aim; clear | |
| dī | see 的士[di1 shi4] | |
| 电导率 | diàn dǎo lǜ | electrical conductivity | 
| diàn dǎo lǜ | electrical conductivity | |
| 值 | zhí | value; (to be) worth; to happen to; to be on duty |