| 哪 | nǎ | how; which |
| na | (particle equivalent to 啊 after noun ending in -n) | |
| něi | which? (interrogative, followed by classifier or numeral-classifier) | |
| 有 | yǒu | to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be |
| 防 | fáng | to protect; to defend; to guard against; to prevent |
| 反 | fǎn | contrary; in reverse; inside out or upside down; to reverse; to return; to oppose; opposite; against; anti-; to rebel; to use analogy; instead; abbr. for 反切[fan3 qie4] phonetic system |