| 人 | rén | man; person; people; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4] |
| 非 | fēi | to not be; not; wrong; incorrect; non-; un-; in-; to reproach or blame; (colloquial) to insist on; simply must |
| Fēi | abbr. for 非洲[Fei1 zhou1], Africa | |
| 生 | shēng | to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; raw; uncooked; student |
| 而 | ér | and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast) |
| 知 | zhī | to know; to be aware |
| 之 | zhī | (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5]); him; her; it |
| 者 | zhě | (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...; (after a noun) person involved in ...; -er; -ist; (used after a number or 後|后[hou4] or 前[qian2] to refer to sth mentioned previously); (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term); (old) (used at the end of a command); (old) this |
| 熟 | shóu | see 熟[shú] |
| shú | cooked (of food); ripe (of fruit); mature (of seeds); familiar; skilled; done; also pr. [shou2] | |
| 能 | néng | can; to be able to; might possibly; ability; (physics) energy |
| Néng | surname Neng | |
| 无 | wú | not to have; no; none; not; to lack; un-; -less |
| 惑 | huò | to confuse; to be puzzled |