| 不 | bù | (negative prefix); not; no |
| 经 | jīng | classics; sacred book; scripture; to pass through; to undergo; to bear; to endure; warp (textile); longitude; menstruation; channel (TCM); abbr. for economics 經濟|经济[jing1 ji4] |
| Jīng | surname Jing | |
| 一 | yī | one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1); also pr. [yao1] for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit |
| 番 | fān | foreign (non-Chinese); barbarian; classifier for occurrences (of an event, action or speech utterance); classifier for iterations: times, -fold (as in twofold etc); classifier for situations: kind, sort |
| Pān | surname Pan | |
| 风霜 | fēng shuāng | wind and frost; fig. hardships |
| 苦 | kǔ | bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; to bring suffering to; painstakingly |
| 难得 | nán dé | seldom; rare; hard to come by |
| 腊梅 | là méi | wintersweet; Japanese allspice; Chimonanthus praecox |
| 吐 | tǔ | to spit; to put; to say |
| tù | to vomit; to throw up | |
| 清香 | qīng xiāng | sweet scent; fragrant odor |