| 阿 | ā | prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity; used in transliteration; also pr. [a4] |
| Ā | abbr. for Afghanistan 阿富汗[A1 fu4 han4] | |
| ē | flatter | |
| 酋 | qiú | tribal chief |
| 免 | wèn | old variant of 絻[wen4] |
| miǎn | to excuse sb; to exempt; to remove or dismiss from office; to avoid; to avert; to escape; to be prohibited | |
| 名 | míng | name; noun (part of speech); place (e.g. among winners); famous; classifier for people |