| 新 | xīn | new; newly; meso- (chemistry) |
| Xīn | abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xin1 jiang1] or Singapore 新加坡[Xin1 jia1 po1]; surname Xin | |
| 葡萄牙 | Pú táo yá | Portugal |
| 封 | fēng | to confer; to grant; to bestow a title; to seal; classifier for sealed objects, esp. letters |
| Fēng | surname Feng | |
| 服 | fú | clothes; dress; garment; to serve (in the military, a prison sentence etc); to obey; to convince; to admire; to acclimatize; to take (medicine); mourning clothes; to wear mourning clothes |
| fù | dose (measure word for medicine); Taiwan pr. [fu2] | |
| 加 | jiā | to add; plus; (used after an adverb such as 不, 大, 稍 etc, and before a disyllabic verb, to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to sth or sb previously mentioned); to apply (restrictions etc) to (sb); to give (support, consideration etc) to (sth) |
| Jiā | abbr. for Canada 加拿大[Jia1 na2 da4]; surname Jia | |