gōng zuò
to work
(of a machine) to operate
job
work
task
CL:個|个[ge4],份[fen4],項|项[xiang4]
gōng jù
tool
instrument
utensil
means (to achieve a goal etc)
gōng
work
worker
skill
profession
trade
craft
labor
rén gōng
artificial
manpower
manual work
jiā gōng
to process
processing
working (of machinery)
gōng chéng
engineering
an engineering project
project
undertaking
CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]
gōng yì
arts and crafts
industrial arts
gōng fu
period of time (may be months, or mere seconds)
spare time
skill
labor
effort
gōng xué
engineering
industrial science
gōng kè
engineering as an academic subject
fēn gōng
to divide up the work
division of labor
gōng shì
defensive structure
military fortifications
(Tw) construction works
civil engineering works
shī gōng
construction
to carry out construction or large-scale repairs
zhèng gōng
political work
ideological work
gōng zī
wages
pay
CL:個|个[ge4],份[fen4],月[yue4]
gōng chǎng
factory
CL:家[jia1],座[zuo4]
Gōng nóng
Gongnong district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang
gōng yè huà
to industrialize
industrialization
zhòng gōng yè
heavy industry
manufacturing
gōng zhěng
fine work
carefully and neatly done
huà gōng
chemical industry, abbr. of 化學工業|化学工业[hua4 xue2 gong1 ye4]
chemical engineering, abbr. of 化學工程|化学工程[hua4 xue2 gong1 cheng2]
guǐ fǔ shén gōng
supernaturally fine craft (idiom); the work of the Gods
uncanny workmanship
superlative craftsmanship
nóng gōng
agricultural worker
abbr. for 農業工人|农业工人
peasant and worker (in Marxism)
gōng xù
working procedure
process
shǒu gōng yì
handicraft
arts and crafts
gōng qī
time allocated for a project
completion date
gōng rén
worker
CL:個|个[ge4],名[ming2]
dòng gōng
to start (a building project)
qín gōng jiǎn xué
to work part time while studying
work-study program
tōu gōng jiǎn liào
to skimp on the job and stint on materials (idiom)
jerry-building
sloppy work
shōu gōng
to stop work for the day (generally of laborers)
to knock off
zhí gōng
workers
staff
CL:個|个[ge4]
wán gōng
to finish work
to complete a project
dǎ gōng
to work a temporary or casual job
(of students) to have a job outside of class time, or during vacation
mù gōng
woodwork
carpentry
woodworker
carpenter
lǐ gōng
science and engineering as academic subjects
zuò gōng
to work with one's hands
manual work
workmanship
gōng yì pǐn
handicraft article
handiwork
CL:個|个[ge4]
xià gōng fu
to put in time and energy
to concentrate one's efforts
Jīng gōng
Seiko, Japanese watch and electronics company
gōng huì
labor union
trade union
CL:個|个[ge4]
kāi gōng
to begin work (of a factory or engineering operation)
to start a construction job
diàn gōng
electrician
electrical engineering
electrical work (in a house)
mín gōng
migrant worker
temporary worker enlisted on a public project
gōng chéng shī
engineer
CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
gōng zuò rì
workday
working day
weekday
tè gōng
secret service
special service
secret service agent
special agent
gōng háng
ICBC (Industrial and Commercial Bank of China)
abbr. for 工商銀行|工商银行
gōng líng
length of service
seniority
yì gōng
volunteer worker
volunteer work
fù gōng
to return to work (after stoppage)
jiào zhí gōng
teaching and administrative staff
gōng yè dà xué
technical university
engineering college
jiào zhí yuán gōng
teaching and administrative staff
huà xué gōng yè
chemical industry, abbr. to 化工[hua4 gong1]
gōng jù lán
toolbar (in computer software)
Zhōng guó Gōng chéng yuàn
Chinese Academy of Engineering
gōng zuò bào gào
working report
operating report
gōng shāng guǎn lǐ shuò shì
Master of Business Administration (MBA)
shī gōng dān wèi
unit in charge of construction
builder
gōng xué yuàn
school of engineering
college of engineering
gōng jù shū
reference book (such as dictionary, almanac, gazetteer etc)
lín shí gōng
day laborer
temporary work
qīng jié gōng
cleaner
janitor
garbage collector
jiā gōng mào yì
process trade
trade involving assembly
Hé běi Gōng yè Dà xué
Hebei University of Technology
gōng zuò zǔ
work team
working group
task force
gōng jù tiáo
toolbar (in computer software)
kē jì gōng zuò zhě
worker in science and technology
ān jū gōng chéng
housing project for low-income urban residents
Má shěng Lǐ gōng Xué yuàn
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
Gōng rén rì bào
Workers' Daily, www.grrb.com.cn
Hé féi Gōng yè Dà xué
Hefei University of Technology
Xī běi Gōng yè Dà xué
Northwestern Polytechnical University
gōng yè gé mìng
Industrial Revolution, c. 1750-1830
Huá nán Lǐ gōng Dà xué
South China University of Technology
Dà lián Lǐ gōng Dà xué
Dalian University of Technology
Nán jīng Lǐ gōng Dà xué
Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Hā ěr bīn Gōng yè Dà xué
Harbin Institute of Technology
Huá dōng Lǐ gōng Dà xué
East China University of Science and Technology
lǐ gōng kē
science and engineering as academic subjects
rén gōng hū xī
artificial respiration (medicine)
Běi jīng Gōng yè Dà xué
Beijing University of Technology
rén gōng zhì néng
artificial intelligence (AI)
dài gōng
subcontract work
OEM (original equipment manufacturer) supplier
dǎ gōng zǎi
young household member who goes out to work
gōng chéng tú
engineering graphics
technical drawing
zhèng cháng gōng zuò
normal operation
proper functioning
gōng zuò miàn
workface
a working surface
jiàn zhù gōng rén
construction worker
builder
tíng gōng
to stop work
to shut down
to stop production
Běi jīng Lǐ gōng Dà xué
Beijing Institute of Technology
Gōng xìn bù
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (abbr)
xìng gōng zuò
employment as sex worker
prostitution
Zhōng guó Gōng shāng Yín háng
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC)
Gōng Bù
Ministry of Works (in imperial China)
shēng wù gōng chéng
bioengineering
genetic engineering
duō gōng
to multiplex
multiple
multi-
lǐ gōng dà xué
University of Science and Engineering
also sometimes Institute of Technology
gōng yè xué xiào
technical or industrial school
CL:個|个[ge4],所[suo3]
wù gōng
to delay one's work
to be late for or absent from work
loss of working time
Běi fāng Gōng yè
Norinco, PRC state-run conglomerate
Xiāng gǎng Lǐ gōng Dà xué
Hong Kong Polytechnic University
gōng zuò duì
a working group
a task force
gōng shāng jiè
industry
the world of business
gōng nóng bīng
workers, peasants, and soldiers
the proletariat
mín zú gōng yè
national industry
industry run by Chinese nationals or ethnic Chinese
bāo gōng
to undertake to perform work within a time limit and according to specifications
to contract for a job
contractor
gōng yù shàn qí shì , bì xiān lì qí qì
To do a good job, an artisan needs the best tools (idiom). Good tools are prerequisite to the successful execution of a job
gōng dǎng
worker's party
labor party
kuàng gōng
to skip work
absence without leave
jiān gōng
workplace overseer
foreman
wǎ gōng
tiling
bricklaying
plastering
fàng gōng
to knock off work for the day
dòu fu zhā gōng chéng
jerry-built building project
lit. built on soybean dregs
qīng gōng
young worker (esp of the CPC)
miàn shì gōng zuò
job interview
to interview for a position
jì jiàn gōng zī
piece rate wage
remuneration based on one's output
opposite: time rate wage 計時工資|计时工资[ji4 shi2 gong1 zi1]
kǔ gōng
hard labor (in penal code)
coolie
gōng chéng tú xué
engineering graphics
technical drawing
Zhōng guó shí yóu huà gōng gǔ fèn yǒu xiàn gōng sī
China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Sinopec
abbr. to 中石化
Nán yáng Lǐ gōng Dà xué
Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
wēi xì jiā gōng
microminiature technology
Ān huī Jiàn zhù Gōng yè Xué yuàn
Anhui University of Architecture
bàn gōng bàn dú
part work, part study
work-study program
gōng zhuāng kù
overalls (clothing)
coveralls
duǎn gōng
temporary job
odd job
seasonal worker
dài gōng
to slacken off in one's work
to go slow (as a form of strike)
Guó jì Láo gōng Zǔ zhī
International Labor Organization
yǐn shuǐ gōng chéng
water-induction engineering
irrigation engineering
Xī gōng qū
Xigong district of Luoyang City 洛陽市|洛阳市 in Henan province 河南
yǐ gōng dài zhèn
to provide work to relieve poverty
fáng yù gōng shì
fortification
defensive structure
bāng gōng
to help with farm work
casual laborer
Jiā zhōu Lǐ gōng Xué yuàn
California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
abbr. for 加利福尼亞理工學院|加利福尼亚理工学院
Ān huī Gōng chéng Kē jì Xué yuàn
Anhui University of Technology and Science
Zhōng guó Chuán bó Zhòng gōng Jí tuán Gōng sī
China Ship Scientific Research Center (CSSRC)
yuè gōng
worker employed by the month
gōng fu chá
very concentrated type of tea consumed in Chaozhou, Fujian and Taiwan
variant of 功夫茶[gong1 fu5 cha2]
Shàng hǎi qì chē gōng yè
Shanghai Automotive Industry Corp. (SAIC)
gōng rén dǎng
Workers' Party (Singapore opposition party)
mǎo gōng
riveter
worker with rivets
sǎn gōng
day labor
piece-time work
sàn gōng
to release from work at the end of the day
jì shí gōng zī
time rate wage
remuneration based on one's time and skill
opposite: piece rate wage 計件工資|计件工资[ji4 jian4 gong1 zi1]
Zhōng guó shí yóu hé huà xué gōng yè xié huì
China Petrol and Chemical Industry Association CPCIA
gōng yè xiàn dài huà
modernization of industry, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations
biàn gōng
to exchange labor
labor exchange (system of sharing workforce resources)
Jí bǔ lì gōng zuò shì
Studio Ghibli, Japanese film studio
gōng dú xué xiào
the reformatory
reform school
Mò zhú gōng kǎ
Maizhokunggar county, Tibetan: Mal gro gung dkar rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet
gōng xiào
technical school
abbr. for 工業學校|工业学校[gong1 ye4 xue2 xiao4]
tǒng yī zhàn xiàn gōng zuò bù
United front work department of CPC central committee, UFWD
Shàng hǎi qì chē gōng yè jí tuán
Shanghai Automotive Industry Corp. (SAIC)
Gōng bù jiāng dá
Gongbo'gyamda county, Tibetan: Kong po rgya mda' rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet
hé gōng yè bù
Ministry of Nuclear Industry
shì gōng
to work for a trial period
worker on probation
tōu gōng
to skimp on the job
to avoid work
Jīn dùn Gōng chéng
Golden Shield Project, also known as the Great Firewall of China
tú gōng
apprentice
trainee worker
gōng kuàng yòng dì
industrial and mining area
bào gōng
planing
planing machine operator
planer
Gōng nóng qū
Gongnong district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang
diàn nǎo fǔ zhù gōng chéng
computer-aided engineering
Zhōng guó Běi fāng Gōng yè Gōng sī
China North Industries Corporation (Norinco)
Mò zhú gōng kǎ xiàn
Maizhokunggar county, Tibetan: Mal gro gung dkar rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet
tà pò tiě xié wú mì chù , dé lái quán bù fèi gōng fu
to travel far and wide looking for sth, only to find it easily
Bó lín Gōng yè Dà xué
Technical University of Berlin, Germany (Technische Universitaet zu Berlin)
yì wù gōng zuò zhě
volunteer
voluntary worker
Gōng bù jiāng dá xiàn
Gongbo'gyamda county, Tibetan: Kong po rgya mda' rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet
tì gōng
replacement worker
substitute worker
gōng chě pǔ
traditional Chinese musical notation using Chinese characters to represent musical notes
xuàn gōng
lathe operator
spinning wheel worker
Lún dūn dì guó lǐ gōng xué yuàn
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London
tuán jié gōng huì
Solidarity (Polish worker's union)
Kù ěr dé gōng rén dǎng
Kurdish people's party KPP
shén gōng guǐ fǔ
supernaturally fine craft (idiom); the work of the Gods
uncanny workmanship
superlative craftsmanship
zuò gōng fu
to practice (work skills)
tí shuǐ gōng chéng
project to raise low-lying water for irrigation purposes
Jiā lì fú ní yà Lǐ gōng Xué yuàn
California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
Xiāng gǎng Gōng huì Lián hé huì
Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
guó fáng kē jì gōng yè wěi yuán huì
State Commission on Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND)
kè yì qiú gōng
assiduous and painstaking
Sū lí shì lián bāng lǐ gōng xué yuàn
Eidgenössische technische Hochschule ETFH Zürich, a university
màn gōng chū xì huò
patient work makes a fine product
fēn shí duō gōng
time division multiplexing
TDM
wǎng luò tè gōng
Internet troll (agent provocateur on forums etc)
fēn bō duō gōng
wavelength division multiplexing
WDM
bàn rì gōng zuò
part-time work in which one works each day for a half-day, typically a morning or an afternoon
bā jí gōng zī zhì
eight grade wage scale (system)
dǎ cháng gōng
to work as long-term hired hand
bā jí gōng
grade 8 worker (highest on the eight grade wage scale)
top-grade worker
Mǎ gōng Méi sù
Sima Xiangru is meticulous and Mei Gao is fast (idiom)
to each his good points
liáng gōng xīn kǔ
expert craft from hard practice (idiom); hard-won skill
A masterpiece demands suffering.
Zhōng guó Cháng chéng Gōng yè Gōng sī
China Great Wall Industry Corporation (CGWIC)
zhōng guó háng kōng gōng yè gōng sī
Aviation Industries of China (AVIC)
diàn jī jí diàn zǐ xué gōng chéng shī lián hé huì
IEEE
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
Bái shā Gōng nóng qū
Baisha Gongnong area in Dazhou 達州|达州[Da2 zhou1], Sichuan northeast Sichuan, amalgamated into Wanyuan county level city 萬源|万源[Wan4 yuan2] in 1993
zài qiáo liáng gōng dì shàng
At the bridge building site, 1956 novel by Liu Binyan 劉賓雁|刘宾雁
bā dà gōng yè guó zǔ zhī
G8 (group of eight major industrialized nations)
lüè mài huá gōng
Chinese people press-ganged and sold into slavery during Western colonialism
qī dà gōng yè guó jí tuán
G7, the group of 7 industrialized countries: US, Japan, Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Canada (now G8, including Russia)
zhuàn gōng
craftsman engaged in carving characters
gài niàn qū dòng jiā gōng
concept-driven processing
zhuā gōng fu
to maximize one's time
to catch some time out
to find enough time
(also 抓功夫)
kù gōng dǎng
abbr. for Kurdish Worker's Party
màn gōng chū qiǎo jiàng
patient work makes a skilled craftsman
sōng xià diàn qì gōng yè
Matsushita Electronics Industry
hé sì yǐ chǐ gōng
names of the five notes of the Chinese pentatonic scale, corresponding roughly to do, re, mi, sol, la
gōng yè qī guó jí tuán
G7, the group of 7 industrialized countries: US, Japan, Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Canada (now G8, including Russia)
mò gōng bìng
grinder's disease
silicosis
also written 矽末病
qián cí huì yǔ yīn jiā gōng
pre-lexical phonological processing
lüè mài huá gōng
Chinese people press-ganged and sold into slavery during Western colonialism
Hé gōng yè bù
Ministry of Nuclear Industry
shuǐ diàn gōng
plumbing and electrical work
tradesman who does both plumbing and electrical work
hé gōng
river conservancy works (dike maintenance, dredging etc)
river conservancy worker
hàn gōng
welder
solderer
CL:名[ming2]
welding
tiāo shān gōng
laborers who carry cargo up and down the mountains on shoulder poles
dǎ gōng zǎi
young worker
employee
young male worker
Gōng háng
ICBC (Industrial and Commercial Bank of China)
abbr. for 工商銀行|工商银行[Gong1 Shang1 Yin2 hang2]
gōng dú shēng
student who also works part-time
(old) reform-school student
gōng pín
utility frequency
power frequency
mains frequency
Gōng tǐ
abbr. for 北京工人體育場|北京工人体育场[Bei3 jing1 Gong1 ren2 Ti3 yu4 chang3], Workers Stadium
Dì guó Lǐ gōng Xué yuàn
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London
Kù Gōng dǎng
abbr. for Kurdistan Workers' Party 庫爾德工人黨|库尔德工人党[Ku4 er3 de2 Gong1 ren2 dang3]
Kù ěr dé Gōng rén dǎng
Kurdistan Worker's Party (PPK)
chú gōng
kitchen helper
assistant cook
yì qǔ tóng gōng
different tunes played with equal skill (idiom)
different methods leading to the same result
different approach but equally satisfactory outcome
zhù gōng chē jiān
foundry (workshop or factory)
zhù gōng
foundry work
foundry worker
xǐ gōng
milling (machining)
milling machine operator
chē gōng
lathe work
lathe operator
gǎn gōng
to work against the clock
to hurry with work to get it done in time
zī xùn gōng chéng
information engineering (Tw)
zī gōng
abbr. of 資訊工程|资讯工程[zi1 xun4 gong1 cheng2]
Sū lí shì Lián bāng Lǐ gōng Xué yuàn
Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zürich, a university
Tǒng yī Zhàn xiàn Gōng zuò bù
United Front Work Department of CPC Central Committee (UFWD)
jīng gōng
refined
delicate
exquisite (craftsmanship)
wō gōng
(of workers) to have no work to do
to be underutilized (due to lack of supplies, poor organization by management etc)
shè gōng
social work
social worker
dū gōng
workplace overseer
foreman
Jí bǔ lì Gōng zuò shì
Studio Ghibli, Japanese film studio
zuò gōng zuò
to do one's work
to work on sb
to try to persuade sb
rén jī gōng chéng
ergonomics
man-machine engineering
jiāo tōng gōng jù
means of transportation
vehicle
Zhōng huá Quán guó Zǒng gōng huì
All-China Federation of Trade Unions (ACFTU)
Zhōng guó Chuán bó Gōng yè Jí tuán
China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC)
Zhōng guó Háng kōng Gōng yè Gōng sī
Aviation Industries of China (AVIC)
Zhōng guó Háng tiān Gōng yè Gōng sī
China Aerospace Corporation, forerunner of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) 中國航天科技集團公司|中国航天科技集团公司
xià gōng
to knock off (at the end of a day's work)
to finish work
Shàng hǎi Qì chē Gōng yè Jí tuán
Shanghai Automotive Industry Corp. (SAIC)
Tuán jié Gōng huì
Solidarity (Polish worker's union)
gōng bǐ
gongbi, traditional Chinese painting method characterized by meticulous brush technique and detailed description
gōng zhǒng
kind of work in production (e.g. benchwork, foundry work etc)
gōng kē
engineering as an academic subject
Gōng yè Gé mìng
Industrial Revolution, c. 1750-1830
Gōng yè Qī guó Jí tuán
G7, the group of 7 industrialized countries: US, Japan, Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Canada (now G8, including Russia)
Gōng Shāng Yín háng
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
ēi luó
erotic (loanword mimicking the shape of Japanese katakana エロ, pronounced "ero")
gōng fēn
work point (measure of work completed in a rural commune in the PRC during the planned economy era)
Gōng rén Rì bào
Workers' Daily, www.grrb.com.cn
nǚ gōng
working woman
variant of 女紅|女红[nu:3 gong1]
shì nóng gōng shāng
"the four classes" of ancient China, i.e. scholars, farmers, artisans, and merchants
shàng gōng
to go to work
to start work